Parliament Support Programme (PSP)

Projet terminé

Switzerland supports the Assembly of North Macedonia to become an effective, transparent and independent institution by supporting the Parliament’s institutional development, its oversight and legislative capacities and its transparency and accountability towards citizens, including marginalized groups. This includes changes to the regulatory framework, the promotion of a political culture of consensus building, capacity building for MPs, parliament staff and CSOs and improved electronic architecture for effective and transparent communication.

Pays/région Thème Période Budget
Macédoine du Nord
Governance
Participation démocratique et société civile
Politique du secteur publique
Gestion des finances publiques
01.11.2017 - 31.08.2023
CHF  6’913’000
Contexte

North Macedonia’s Assembly is a unicameral parliament (120-123 Members of Parliament (MPs), elected every four years - last in December 2016, of which 38 women MPs). In the past, the work of the Assembly has been characterised by ineffective oversight, limited debate on legislation, and little interaction with civil society. With a recent change in power and a faster approximation towards the EU the Parliament leadership - with Swiss support - has adopted a comprehensive Strategic Plan (2019-2021) aimed at developing the Assembly’s functional capacities, openness and transparency and effective legislative services.  

 

Objectifs The Assembly becomes a reliable, trusted, and independent institution, safeguarding citizen interests through inclusive debate and decision-making.
Groupes cibles

The project will directly target MPs, the Parliamentary Service and to a limited extent CSOs and citizens as main counterparts in its implementation.

All citizens and civil society, including marginalised groups (the poor, women, youth, ethnic minorities, people with disabilities, LGBTI) are the beneficiaries of PSP.

Effets à moyen terme

Outcome 1: The Assembly operates more effectively, inclusively and professionally due to improved institutional and political capacities.

Outcome 2: The Assembly implements predictable and transparent rules and procedures and increases analytical capacities to more effectively perform oversight and legislative functions.

Outcome 3: The Assembly’s improved transparency and accountability practices enable citizens and CSOs, including marginalized groups, to increase their engagement with the Assembly

Résultats

Principaux résultats attendus:  

- improved organisation of and upgrade of methodological processes and  technological tools for the Parliamentary Service 

- regular informal and formal policy dialogue 

- predictable parliamentary calendar 

- ex-post and ex-ante legislative analysis (focus on regulatory impact assessments and fiscal scrutiny); increased capacities of MPs to review and debate laws and of staff to support committees 

- revision of regulatory framework on oversight 

- improved regulatory framework for involvement of citizens/CSOs

- upgrade of the parliament website, e-parliament system, provision of on-demand searchable video recordings of plenary and committee sessions

- civic education to citizens including marginalised groups on their civic rights and responsibilities in the policy making process.


Principaux résultats antérieurs:  

- average grade of citizen trust in the Assembly is 4.5 (on a scale of 1 to 8). 

- 42% MP discussions with one or more arguments; 

- only 29% of citizens perceive the parliament to have control over the executive. 

- No laws currently adopted based on a predictable calendar, only 30% passed using regular procedure 

- 37% of citizens believe parliament is open to citizens

- Parliament has a static website and no post-factum searchable video recordings of parliamentary sessions (only live broadcasts)


Direction/office fédéral responsable DDC
Crédit Coopération avec l'Europe de l'Est
Partenaire de projet Partenaire contractuel
ONG internationale ou étrangère
Secteur privé
  • Other international or foreign NGO North
  • Secteur privé étranger Nord

Partenaire de mise en œuvre
National Democratic Institute for International Affairs
Assembly of North Macedonia

Coordination avec d'autres projets et acteurs Swiss projects: Civica Mobilitas, Elections Reform Project; Parliament support projects of USAID, OSCE/ODIHR, Dutch and British Embassy/WfD
Budget Phase en cours Budget de la Suisse CHF    6’913’000 Budget suisse déjà attribué CHF    5’808’243 Projet total depuis la première phase Budget y compris partenaires de projet CHF   11’000’000
Phases du projet

Phase 1 01.11.2017 - 31.08.2023   (Completed)