A pink bike against a wall with a sign reading ‘No bicycles please’ in capital letters.
Persons accredited in Switzerland must, despite certain privileges and immunities, comply with Swiss laws and regulations. © Unsplash

Vienna Convention

Article 41(1) of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, concluded on 18 April 1961, and Article 55(1) of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, concluded on 24 April 1963, provide that without prejudice to their privileges and immunities, it is the duty of all persons enjoying such privileges and immunities to respect the laws and regulations of the receiving state. They also have a duty not to interfere in the internal affairs of that state.

As a host state, compliance with this principle is very important for Switzerland. 

Article 41(1) of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, concluded on 18 April 1961 (de)

Article 55(1) of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, concluded on 24 April 1963 (de)

Road Traffic Act (RTA) violations

In Switzerland, travel by public transport is strongly encouraged and recommended. Swiss trains and buses are punctual and reach their destinations within a reasonable amount of time. Private vehicles also play an important role, however. Road traffic in Switzerland is relatively safe. Statistics show that on average about 200 fatal road accidents occur in Switzerland every year, and fewer than 4,000 people are seriously injured. This is mainly thanks to drastic measures taken in recent years and high penalties for violations of the RTA.

As a host state, Switzerland expects all persons who enjoy privileges to show the same care and discipline on the road as other road users. The FDFA reminds all persons who enjoy privileges and immunities in Switzerland that they are obliged to respect Swiss laws and other legal provisions. This principle is enshrined in Article 41(1) of the Vienna Convention of on Diplomatic Relations 18 April 1961 and in Article 55(1) of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations of 24 April 1963.

Fines for RTA violations are proportionate to the offence committed. The cantonal police send fines issued to vehicles with official licence plates (CD/AT/CC) to FDFA Protocol, which forwards these to the relevant embassy each quarter. After paying the fines, the embassies concerned are expected to send copies of the receipts to FDFA Protocol.

Serious RTA violations not listed in the penalties catalogue (such as serious speeding offences or non-compliance with court orders or bans) are forwarded by the police authorities to the cantonal public prosecutors' offices and then to the FDFA. FDFA Protocol deals with each case separately and calls the offending driver to an interview. 

Freedom to demonstrate

In Switzerland, freedom of expression and assembly are guaranteed by the Swiss Constitution (Articles 16 and 22). Demonstration organisers are given authorisation by municipal authorities provided they comply with regulations and ensure public order during the event.

Last update 03.08.2023

Contact

Privileges and Immunities

Bundesgasse 32
3003 Bern

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